CPE Key Word Transformation
For questions 1-6, complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must use between three and eight words, including the word given. You can use the "?" button to get a clue but by doing so you will lose points.
EXAM DESCRIPTION
ANSWERS
WASN'T (WAS NOT) UNTIL AFTER MARTIN'S RESIGNATION THAT
| EMPHASIS | IT WASN'T UNTIL ... THAT ... |
| To create extra focus on time adjuncts, we can front them using a phrase 'it was not until': It wasn't until I did my homework that I could go out. |
AS NO SURPRISE TO US TO HEAR ABOUT (OF)
| PHRASE | COME AS A SURPRISE TO SOMEBODY |
| To make someone feel surprised: The news will come as no surprise to her friends. |
HAD UNDERGONE EXTENSIVE RESTORATION
| VERB | UNDERGO SOMETHING |
| To experience something, especially a change or something unpleasant: My father underwent major surgery a few weeks ago. |
TO POPULAR BELIEF NOT ALL
| IDIOM | CONTRARY TO POPULAR BELIEF |
| Something that you say before you make a statement that is the opposite of what most people believe : Contrary to popular belief, women cause fewer road accidents than men. |
HAD HE RESIGNED WHEN (BEFORE)
| INVERSION | HARDLY HAD ... WHEN/BEFORE ... |
| If the second event occurs immediately after the first, we can express that idea using the structure: Hardly had she reached the bus stop when the bus came. |
HOW HARD I TRIED, I COULDN'T (COULD NOT) TALK
| CONCESSION | NO MATTER + HOW + ADJECTIVE + SUBJECT + VERB |
| Used to emphasize that something is always true, or that someone must do something: No matter how nice he may be, I don't like him. |
