CPE Word Formation
For questions 1-8, read the text below. Use the word given in capitals at the end of some of the lines to form a word that fits in the gap in the same line. You can use the "?" button to get a clue but by doing so you will lose points. EXAM DESCRIPTION
⇐ SCROLL THE TEXT TO THE RIGHT/LEFT ⇒ Technology |
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| The twentieth century witnessed a (1) ... change in the relationship between science and society. | MOMENT |
| In World War I, scientists were conscripted and died in the trenches. In World War II, they were | |
| exempted as national treasures and committed to (2) ... . They rallied behind their country's | SECRET |
| war effort. The explanation of the change is not hard to find - governments came to believe that | |
| (3) ... research can produce practical improvements in industry, agriculture, and medicine. The | THEORY |
| belief was firmly (4) ... by developments such as the discovery of antibiotics and the | FORCE |
| (5) ... of nuclear physics to the production of atomic weapons. Science became so identified | APPLY |
| with practical benefits that the dependence of technology on science is (6) ... believed to be a | COMMON |
| (7) ... relationship and a single enterprise. Science and technology, research and development - | TIME |
| these are believed to be almost (8) ... twins. These rank among the sacred phrases of our time. | SEPARATE |
| The belief in the coupling of science and technology is now petrified in the dictionary definition of | |
| technology as applied science. | |
⇐ SCROLL THE TABLE TO THE RIGHT/LEFT ⇒ ANSWERS
MOMENTOUS
| NOUN TO ADJECTIVE | MOMENT => MOMENTOUS |
| SUFFIX (-OUS) (in adjectives) - having the nature or quality of: POISONOUS, DANGEROUS |
SECRECY
| ADJECTIVE TO NOUN | SECRET => SECRECY |
| SUFFIX (-CY) (in nouns) - the state or quality of: INFANCY, VACANCY |
THEORETICAL
| NOUN TO ADJECTIVE | THEORY => THEORETICAL |
| SUFFIX (-ICAL) (in adjectives) - connected with: ECONOMICAL, COMICAL |
REINFORCED
| NOUN TO VERB | FORCE => REINFORCED |
| PREFIX (RE-) + INFORCE - variant of ENFORCE + SUFFIX (ED) - to give more force or effectiveness, to strengthen |
APPLICATION
| VERB TO NOUN | APPLY => APPLICATION |
| SUFFIX (-ION) (in nouns) - the action or state of: CONFESSION, COMPETITION |
COMMONLY
| ADJECTIVE TO ADVERB | COMMON => COMMONLY |
| SUFFIX (-LY) (in adverbs and adjectives) - like a particular thing in manner, appearance, or nature: MOTHERLY, FATHERLY |
TIMELESS
| NOUN TO ADJECTIVE | TIME => TIMELESS |
| SUFFIX (-LESS) (in adjectives) - without, not doing; not affected by: CARELESS, TASTELESS |
INSEPARABLE
| VERB TO NEGATIVE ADJECTIVE | SEPARATE => INSEPARABLE |
| PREFIX (IN-) (in adverbs, nouns and adjectives) - the opposite of, not: + SUFFIX (-ABLE) (in adjectives) - having the quality of: INCAPABLE, INADVISABLE |
