REF | LEVEL | COLLOCATION | MEANING | EXAMPLE |
---|---|---|---|---|
CO12 | ||||
CO12 | stage fright | nervousness felt at appearing before an audience | Don't be disheartened, everyone will have stage fright the first time. | |
CO12 | a pressure group | an interest group organized to influence public | The pressure group is pushing for a ban on GM foods. | |
CO12 | a hatchet man | someone who is employed to do unpleasant jobs | Mark always had a hatchet man do the dirty work for him. | |
CO12 | cupboard love | insincere love professed for the sake of gain | I don't think he actually loves his aunt. It's simply cupboard love. | |
CO12 | a search warrant | a document authorizing police to search premises | The police must have a search warrant to search the premises. | |
CO12 | a punch line | the final phrase or sentence of a joke or story | She is always looking for the punch line to every situation. | |
CO12 | a knowledge base | a store of information that is available to draw on | That evolving knowledge base will present a particular challenge. | |
CO12 | monkey business | mischievous or deceitful behaviour | His wife could do nothing about his monkey business at the pub. | |
CO12 | a home truth | an unpleasant fact that jars the sensibilities | Helen decided it was time to tell her boyfriend a few home truths. | |
CO12 | an ocean current | a continuous, directed movement of seawater | Scientists are building computer models of the ocean currents. | |
CO13 | ||||
CO13 | the rat race | a continual routine of hectic competitive activity | Children are forced into the rat race for higher salary and prestige. | |
CO13 | Hobson's choice | a choice of taking what is available or nothing at all | It's a case of Hobson's choice, because I have to agree to their terms. | |
CO13 | elbow grease | a lot of physical effort | The stain will come off. It just takes some elbow grease. | |
CO13 | a shelf life | the length of time for which an item remains usable | Normally corn flakes have a shelf life of just twelve months. | |
CO13 | a wild goose chase | a and hopeless search for something unattainable | It looks like they've sent me on a wild goose chase. | |
CO13 | a flash point | a situation in which violence or hostility flares up | The most plausible flash point for a U.S.-China conflict is Taiwan. | |
CO13 | a road hog | a selfish or aggressive driver | I had to swerve when that road hog overtook me and cut in front. | |
CO13 | a beauty parlour | a shop where hairdressers and beauticians work | Maria has just had her legs waxed at the local beauty parlour. | |
CO13 | property rights | legal rights in or against specific property | The firm was found to have infringed intellectual property rights. | |
CO13 | an opinion poll | asking people for their opinion on a subject | The opinion poll shows that the president's popularity has declined. | |
CO14 | ||||
CO14 | a stream of abuse | a series of rude or angry words | Most of the letter consisted of a stream of abuse. | |
CO14 | a figment of imagination | something imagined or created by your mind | I really thought she liked me, but it was a figment of imagination. | |
CO14 | a quirk of fate | a strange and unexpected event | By a quirk of fate we have booked into the same hotel. | |
CO14 | a breach of confidence | when someone gives away secret information | Telling other people what I'd said was a total breach of confidence. | |
CO14 | a flurry of excitement | a sudden, short period of excitement | There was a flurry of excitement as the winning number was called. | |
CO14 | a lapse of memory | a brief or temporary failure of memory | Mark had a lapse of memory but now everything is fine. | |
CO14 | pangs of conscience | a feeling of shame, guilt or embarrassment | I would have pangs of conscience if I had given a different answer. | |
CO14 | a stroke of luck | something good that happens to you by chance | My car broke down opposite a garage, which was a stroke of luck. | |
CO14 | a bone of contention | a cause of argument or quarrelling | The funding of schemes has also been a bone of contention. | |
CO14 | a debt of gratitude | the fact of being grateful to sb who has helped you | We all owe her a great debt of gratitude, and we wish her well. | |
CO15 | ||||
CO15 | a shred of | a very small amount of something | There's still a shred of hope that a peace agreement can be reached. | |
CO15 | a bout of | an attack or period of illness | Occasionally we all suffer from influenza or a bout of sickness. | |
CO15 | a spate of | a large number of things (usually unpleasant) | Police say the arrests follow a spate of crimes in the area. | |
CO15 | a pang of | a sudden strong feeling of pain | Andrew felt a pang of remorse for what he had done. | |
CO15 | a state of | a condition that exists at a particular time | The government has declared a state of emergency in the region. | |
CO15 | a branch of | a part of something larger | They divided the Science domain into three branches of science. | |
CO15 | a wealth of | a large amount of something | Switzerland has an enormous wealth of beautiful old buildings. | |
CO15 | a flash of | a sudden, powerful emotional or mental experience | The idea came to him in a flash of inspiration/genius. | |
CO15 | a means of | a method or way of doing something | Sleigh is an important means of transportation in this area. | |
CO16 | ||||
CO16 | a panel of | a small group of people chosen to give advice | A panel of judges will choose three finalists, and the winner. | |
CO16 | a board of | a group of people who administer a company | The board of directors of the firm has been reconstituted recently. | |
CO16 | an assembly of | the meeting together of a group of people | The film filled smaller roles with an assembly of notable comedians. | |
CO16 | a cabinet of | a small group of important people in government | His cabinet of ministers lacks intelligence and diplomacy. | |
CO16 | a cast of | all the people who perform in a play, film etc. | It's a great cast of actors, a team of people behind the scenes. | |
CO16 | a troupe of | a group of actors, singers, etc. | A troupe of dancers is one of the leading attractions here. | |
CO16 | a horde of | a large crowd of people | There are always hordes of tourists here in the winter. | |
CO16 | a patrol of | a small group of boy scouts or Guides | A patrol of Scouts moved through a field towards a compound. | |
CO16 | a circle of | a group of people who have similar interests | Amanda was always surrounded by a circle of admirers. | |
CO16 | a team of | a group of people who play a game together | Your nephew just needs to join a local team of football players. | |
CO17 | ||||
CO17 | a column of | a line of moving people or vehicles | A column of tanks rumbled along a main highway. | |
CO17 | a party of | a group of people who go somewhere together | The school is taking a party of thirty children to Portugal. | |
CO17 | a crew of | a group of sailors who work together on a ship | The crew of the ship were winched to safety by a rescue helicopter. | |
CO17 | an army of | a large number of people or things | An army of workmen was brought in to build the shopping centre. | |
CO17 | a cavalry of | the part of an army that fights on horses | A cavalry of cops had to be called in to put things in order. | |
CO17 | a mob of | a group of people who are similar in some way | The mob of hooligans were arrested for damaging public property. | |
CO17 | a staff of | a group of people employed by a company | They have a staff of 30 people, dedicated to assisting the community. | |
CO17 | a band of | musicians who play popular music together | Have you ever wondered what makes a band of musicians so special? | |
CO17 | a dynasty of | a series of rulers who are all from the same family | The fabled middle Tang Dynasty of China lasted almost 300 years. | |
CO17 | a congregation of | a group of people gathered together in a church | The first congregation of their Church was organized in 1846. | |
CO18 | ||||
CO18 | a coat of | a layer of paint or some other substance | The woodwork has recently been given a fresh coat of paint. | |
CO18 | a flight of | a set of stairs between one floor and the next | He followed Mary up the narrow flight of stairs to the third floor. | |
CO18 | a cluster of | things of the same type that appear close together | Have a look at the cluster of galaxies through the telescope. | |
CO18 | a plank of | a long narrow flat piece of wood | You can crumple a piece of paper, but not a plank of wood. | |
CO18 | a leg of | one part of a long journey or race | It was a deeply pleasant way to travel the last long leg of the journey. | |
CO18 | a fleet of | a group of ships, or all the ships in a nation's navy | There is enough water in the harbour to float a fleet of ships. | |
CO18 | a pane of | a piece of glass used in a window or door | It's a huge window made from a single pane of glass. | |
CO18 | the cradle of | the place where something important began | It's said that Greece was the cradle of Western civilization. | |
CO18 | a quiver of | ?a case for carrying arrows | Cupid was often depicted with wings, a bow, and a quiver of arrows. | |
CO18 | a tuft of | ?a number of pieces of hair closely together | Lynxes have short tails, and a tuft of hair on the tip of the ears. | |
CO19 | ||||
CO19 | a dole (bevy) of | ?a large group of a particular type of bird | The dole of doves circled around the villages in the Cotswold Park. | |
CO19 | a pride of | ?a group of lions | All of the females in a pride of lions will give birth at the same time. | |
CO19 | the hive of | the bees living in a hive | We sipped various honey wines and watched a hive of bees at work. | |
CO19 | a shoal of | a large number of fish swimming together | The shoal of herring swam past heading for the open sea. | |
CO19 | a troop (band) of | a large group of monkeys | Guidebooks suggest trails where you can spot a troop of monkeys. | |
CO19 | a pack of | a group of animals that hunt together | The herd of reindeer was being trailed by a pack of wolves. | |
CO19 | a herd of | a group of animals of the same type | A herd of elephants lolloped across the plains towards the plain. | |
CO19 | a colony of | a group of animals that live together | A colony of penguins was lying about on the rocks. | |
CO19 | a murder of | a group of crows (large black birds) | A murder of crows was flying high in the sky. | |
CO19 | a plague of | a swarm of insects that attack plants | The region has just suffered a plague of locusts. | |
CO20 | ||||
CO20 | a pinch of | a very small amount | Add a pinch of salt and season with freshly ground black pepper. | |
CO20 | a rasher of | a thin slice of bacon or ham | We were served eggs, a few rashers of bacon, and coffee. | |
CO20 | a bale of | a large amount of a material such as hay or wool | Check the care label on the bale of fabric when you are buying it. | |
CO20 | a keg of | a barrel for holding or serving sth such as beer | Mark was able to lift a keg of beer from the floor to the bar. | |
CO20 | a clove of | one of the separate parts that form a garlic plant | Add a crushed clove of garlic but don't let it burn. | |
CO20 | a sliver of | a small pointed piece that has been broken off sth | Just a sliver of cake for me, please - I shouldn't really be having any. | |
CO20 | a tube of | a long container that has an opening at one end | You'll be able to get a tube of glue at the stationer's down the road. | |
CO20 | a grain of | a single fruit or seed of a cereal | Each microdot is the size of a grain of sand and contains an identifier. | |
CO20 | a book of | a set of things such as stamps, matches, or tickets | While Greg was in Spain recently he bought a book of stamps. | |
CO20 | a cube of | an object that has six square sides | He dropped a cube of sugar into his tea and stirred it with a spoon. | |
CO21 | ||||
CO21 | a can of | a metal container in which food and drink is sold | A smiling man holding a can of beer came over to us. | |
CO21 | a loaf of | a shaped or molded mass of bread | Damian went to the baker's to buy a loaf of fresh bread. | |
CO21 | a bar of | a solid piece of sth that is shaped like a rectangle | I used to buy a bar of chocolate every day and give half to my friend. | |
CO21 | a bunch of | a number of things of the same type | She took a bunch of keys from the pocket of her old trousers. | |
CO21 | a slice of | a thin flat piece of bread, meat, cheese, etc. | Everyone should have a fair slice of the cake. | |
CO21 | a lump of | a piece of sth solid, without a particular shape | A huge lump of rock had split off from the cliff face. | |
CO21 | a bottle of | a container for liquids, made of glass or plastic | They always bring a bottle of wine when they come to dinner. | |
CO21 | a jar of | a round glass container, with a lid | There is a jar of marmalade on the breakfast table. | |
CO21 | a bowl of | a deep round dish with a wide open top | She brought a bowl of water and began to bathe the injured arm. | |
CO21 | a segment of | one of the sections of an orange, a lemon, etc. | The salad was decorated with segments of orange. | |
CO22 | ||||
CO22 | a sheet of | a thin, flat, rectangular piece of something | Tim has traced the touring map onto a sheet of paper. | |
CO22 | a bundle of | a number of things tied or wrapped together | They collected a bundle of old clothes to be given to poor people. | |
CO22 | a box of | a box and its contents | She was sent a box of chocolates along with a letter. | |
CO22 | a drop of | a small amount of a drink | He hasn't touched a drop of alcohol for several years. | |
CO22 | a plot of | a small area of planted ground | David bought a small plot of land to build a house on. | |
CO22 | a make of | the manufacturer or trade name of a product | The vehicle's number plates didn't match the make of the car. | |
CO22 | a file of | a folder or box for holding loose papers together | He had compiled a file of largely circumstantial evidence. | |
CO22 | a heap of | a large, disordered pile of things | A scattered heap of books and manuscripts lay on the floor. | |
CO22 | a chain of | a group of businesses such as shops or hotels | They have built up a chain of 250 bookshops across the country. |
sth - something | sb - somebody